{"id":4982,"date":"2011-10-06T03:27:43","date_gmt":"2011-10-06T02:27:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.n-able.com\/?p=4982"},"modified":"2021-03-31T03:30:42","modified_gmt":"2021-03-31T02:30:42","slug":"msp-operations-manual","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.n-able.com\/de\/blog\/msp-operations-manual","title":{"rendered":"Building an IT Operations Manual &#8211; Client Documentation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>My blog post entitled,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.n-able.com\/blog\/it-operations-manual\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cHow to Create an IT Operations Manual for your Business\u201d<\/a>, generated quite a bit of feedback from IT companies, with the most common question being \u201cWhere should I start?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For the micro IT companies, even a \u201cone man band\u201d \u2013 my answer on where to start would be to document your client&#8217;s IT infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>By doing this, you afford yourself a number of options.<\/p>\n<p>Firstly, it enables you to become more efficient on a day-to-day basis. If you\u2019re like me and have the memory span of a goldfish then having the information about a client site to hand massively reduces the amount of time spent trying to remember usernames, passwords and IP addresses. Even if you have a good memory, having that information to hand is re-assuring as a sanity check during intense and complex troubleshooting jobs.<\/p>\n<p>Should you want to take a holiday, you can hand your client documentation to any suitably qualified Technician, ideally a peer who you\u2019re building a long-term Strategic Alliance with, and they\u2019ll be able to manage any support issues that arise.<\/p>\n<p>If you take on a new technical member of staff, by having good client documentation you\u2019ll empower them to get on with their job supporting your client&#8217;s network rather than continuously having to ask, \u201cHow is this Router setup?\u201d or, \u201cWhat\u2019s the password to the Firewall?\u201d. They feel better about not feeling like a nuisance and you and your colleagues aren\u2019t interrupted as often.<\/p>\n<p>Plus, while we all assume it\u2019ll never happen to us, if you\u2019re\u00a0<strong>*unable*<\/strong>\u00a0to work because of illness or emergency, then being able to hand your client support requests to someone else in a hurry \u2013 and knowing that they have all the information they need to do the job \u2013 is essential for peace of mind.<\/p>\n<h3>Documentation basics: What goes in an IT operations manual?<\/h3>\n<p>So what information do you need to document? Ideally anything and everything. The more documentation you have about your client sites then the more information there is to help anyone supporting that site.<\/p>\n<p>But as a basic I\u2019d suggest you capture the following information for all your clients:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>External IP addresses, Remote Domain Names, Remote Web Workplace Logon Credentials, VPN details<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 basically, the information any technician would need to remotely access a clients site to undertake support.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Internal IP addresses and DNS settings for Servers, Routers and Switches<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 the addresses of all the important hardware internally, enabling any technician to have a basic understanding of the infrastructure.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Domain Administrator, Router, Firewall, Switch and critical Local usernames and passwords<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 the credentials any technician will need to logon to servers, PCs and network hardware to undertake troubleshooting steps.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Firewall Configurations and Router Port-Forward notes<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 which ports are open externally and which applications, servers or devices use them internally? If email or a remotely accessible tool stops working, a technician will need to know this information to enable troubleshooting.<\/li>\n<li><strong>EMail and Web-Host Control Panel credentials, Third-Party Hosting Contact details<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Email and websites are seen as critical by all business clients. Document how email is configured (especially if your client is still using a POP3 setup), where websites are hosted, and how a technician can logon to any email or web-hosting control panel to being troubleshooting steps. Most importantly, document contact details for any third parties hosting these services \u2013 at the very least a technician can call them up and simply say, \u201cIt\u2019s not working\u201d, and then work with them to figure it out.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Backup Configuration<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 What is backed up and to where? Who is in charge of backups at a client site? How can a technician find and restore data that is urgently required by a client?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Keeping information on hand<\/h3>\n<p>If you\u2019re running a PSA tool, then you\u2019ve got the ability to record this information in a uniform fashion in a central location already.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re running a CRM system, then create a record for each of your clients and start recording this information within that record.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you drop this information into a secure Excel spreadsheet in a\u00a0<a class=\"ext\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dropbox.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dropbox<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a class=\"ext\" href=\"http:\/\/explore.live.com\/windows-live-mesh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Windows Live Mesh<\/a>\u00a0account, enabling you to access it from both your office as well as client sites, you\u2019ve made a good start.<\/p>\n<p>Once you have the basic client documentation recorded, you\u2019ll start to spot opportunities to record more useful information.<\/p>\n<p>Things such as DHCP ranges, printer configurations, third-party application settings, off-site backup configurations and many more.<\/p>\n<p>The more you document, the more efficient you become \u2013 and the more easily you can delegate work both internally and externally.<\/p>\n<p><em>Richard Tubb is an IT Business Consultant who works with ambitious IT companies who want to grow their businesses in a scalable and sustainable way.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>You can email him at\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:richard@tubblog.co.uk\">richard@tubblog.co.uk<\/a>\u00a0or connect with him via\u00a0<a class=\"ext\" href=\"https:\/\/www.twitter.com\/tubblog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a class=\"ext\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/richardtubb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">LinkedIn<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My blog post entitled,\u00a0\u201cHow to Create an IT Operations Manual for your Business\u201d, generated quite a bit of feedback from IT companies, with the most common question being \u201cWhere should&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","topic-msp-business"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Building an IT Operations Manual - Client Documentation - N-able<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"While companies know that IT Operations Manuals are important, the biggest question that can stunt it&#039;s creation is &quot;where should we start?&quot;. 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